See ksweybʰ- on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ksweybʰ- meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswéybʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swībaną",
"t": "to revolve, sway, sweep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swībaną (“to revolve, sway, sweep”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swībaną (“to revolve, sway, sweep”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwáypati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwáypati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwáypati, *kšwáybʰati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*xšwáypati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšwáypati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšwáypati, *xšwáybati (“to vibrate, tremble, shake”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ksweybʰ-eh₂ye-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*šibati",
"t": "to whip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *šibati (“to whip”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *šibati (“to whip”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswip-é-ti (zero-grade thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwipáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwipáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwipáti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣipáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣipáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣipáti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षिपति",
"t": "to throw",
"tr": "kṣipáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षिपति (kṣipáti, “to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षिपति (kṣipáti, “to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswibʰ-néh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swippōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swippōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swippōną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswoybʰ-éye-ti (*éye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swaipijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swaipijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swaipijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwaypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwaypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwaypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣaypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣaypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣaypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेपयति",
"t": "to cause to cast, throw into"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षेपयति (kṣepayati, “to cause to cast, throw into”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षेपयति (kṣepayati, “to cause to cast, throw into”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswibʰ-éh₁-ti (*éh₁-stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*xswibīti",
"t": "move, recede"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *xswibīti (“move, recede”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *xswibīti (“move, recede”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "scibid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: scibid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: scibid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwɨβid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwɨβid",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwɨβid (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ksweybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷsweybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷseybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ksweybʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European irregular-shape roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to move swiftly, make a swift movement"
],
"id": "en-ksweybʰ--ine-pro-root-YMR4GQUx",
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"swiftly",
"swiftly"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to swing, shake, to be swinging"
],
"id": "en-ksweybʰ--ine-pro-root-CL-iSfqC",
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"swinging",
"swinging"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to whip, cast, throw"
],
"id": "en-ksweybʰ--ine-pro-root-IaY6JRmK",
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ksweybʰ-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European irregular-shape roots",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European roots",
"Proto-Indo-European terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswéybʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swībaną",
"t": "to revolve, sway, sweep"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swībaną (“to revolve, sway, sweep”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swībaną (“to revolve, sway, sweep”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwáypati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwáypati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwáypati, *kšwáybʰati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ira-pro",
"2": "*xšwáypati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *xšwáypati",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Iranian: *xšwáypati, *xšwáybati (“to vibrate, tremble, shake”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*ksweybʰ-eh₂ye-ti"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*šibati",
"t": "to whip"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *šibati (“to whip”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *šibati (“to whip”) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswip-é-ti (zero-grade thematic root present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwipáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwipáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwipáti"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣipáti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣipáti",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣipáti"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षिपति",
"t": "to throw",
"tr": "kṣipáti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षिपति (kṣipáti, “to throw”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षिपति (kṣipáti, “to throw”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswibʰ-néh₂-ti (innovative denominative present)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swippōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swippōną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swippōną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswoybʰ-éye-ti (*éye-causative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*swaipijaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *swaipijaną",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *swaipijaną (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*kšwaypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwaypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *kšwaypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pro",
"2": "*kṣaypáyati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣaypáyati",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *kṣaypáyati"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "क्षेपयति",
"t": "to cause to cast, throw into"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit: क्षेपयति (kṣepayati, “to cause to cast, throw into”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sanskrit: क्षेपयति (kṣepayati, “to cause to cast, throw into”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "*kswibʰ-éh₁-ti (*éh₁-stative)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*xswibīti",
"t": "move, recede"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *xswibīti (“move, recede”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *xswibīti (“move, recede”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "scibid"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish: scibid",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Irish: scibid"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "*hwɨβid"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwɨβid",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Brythonic: *hwɨβid (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ksweybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷsweybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kʷseybʰ-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ksweybʰ-",
"pos": "root",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to move swiftly, make a swift movement"
],
"links": [
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"swiftly",
"swiftly"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"swift",
"swift"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to swing, shake, to be swinging"
],
"links": [
[
"swing",
"swing"
],
[
"shake",
"shake"
],
[
"swinging",
"swinging"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to whip, cast, throw"
],
"links": [
[
"whip",
"whip"
],
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"throw",
"throw"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Brill Publishers",
"Helmut Rix",
"Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben",
"Rick Derksen"
],
"word": "ksweybʰ-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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